| Peer-Reviewed

Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile on Obese Children

Received: 29 April 2015     Accepted: 13 May 2015     Published: 29 May 2015
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Background: Obesity in children is gradually becoming a serious public health problem in many countries worldwide. Fatness levels in obese children are indicative of increased risk for elevated blood pressure and lipid profile. Together with dyslipidemia and hypertension, obesity is associated with higher risk of cardiovascular morbidity later in life. Objective: To assess the result of the lipid profile on the obese children based on the blood pressure value. Methods: The cross sectional research was carried out from November 2012 to January 2013 in Makassar on the students of Junior High School of 13-15 years who met the obesity criteria. The research samples were divided into two groups i.e. the increasing blood pressure group percentile (P) ≥90 and the normal blood pressure group (

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11
Page(s) 198-202
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Children, Obesity, Blood Pressure, Lipid Profile

References
[1] WHO. Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic. WHO Technical Report Series. Geneva: 2000; 894.
[2] American Academy of Pediatric (AAP). Committee on Nutrition. Prevention of Pediatric Overweight and Obesity. Pediatrics. 2003; 112 (2): 424-27.
[3] Slyper H. Childhood obesity, adipose tissue distribution, and the pediatric practitioner. Pediatrics. 1998; 102 (1): 1-9.
[4] Marina H, Hilmanto D, Djais T. Relationship between fat distribution ratio and blood pressure in obese adolescents. Paediatrica Indonesiana. 2008; 48 (5): 274-77.
[5] Pandher, A. K, Sangha, J, Chawia, P. Childhood obesity among Punjabi children in relation to physical activity and their blood profile. J.Hum.Ecol. 2004; 15: 179-89.
[6] Hadi H. The double burden of nutrition problems and complications of the Government's National Health. Inaugural speech of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta. 2005.
[7] Berenson, G, Srinivasan, S, Bao, W, Newman, W, Tracy, R, Wattigney, W. The Bogalusa heart study: Association between multiple cardiovascular risk factors and atherosclerosis in children and young adults. N Engl J Med. 1998; 338: 1650-56.
[8] Phillips A, O’Leary D. A review of blood pressure associated changes in arterial characteristics in children. Health & Fitness Journal of Canada. 2009; 2 (2): 8-17.
[9] Boyd, G. S, Koenigsberg, J, Falkner, B, Gidding, S, Hassink, S. Effect of obesity and high blood pressure on plasma lipid levels in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2005; 116 (2): 442-46.
[10] Ghergerehchi R. Dyslipidemia in Iranian Overweight and Obese Children. Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management. 2009; 5 (3): 739-43.
[11] Romaldini, C, Issler, H, Cardoso, A, Diament, J, Forti, N. Risk factors for aatherosclerosis in children and adolescents with family history of premature coronary artery disease. J Pediatr. 2004; 80 (2): 135-40.
[12] Feeranti, S, Neufeld E. Hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular disease. In: Walker A, Watkins B, Duggan C, editors. Nutrition in Pediatrics. 3rd ed. Hamilton: BC Decker Inc. 2003; 799-810.
[13] McLennan J. Obesity in children tackling a growing problem. Aus Fam Physician. 2004; 33: 33-36.
[14] Bahrun D. Systemic hypertension. In: Alatas, H., Tambunan, T., Trihono, P. P., dan Pardede, S. O., editors. Children's Textbook of Nephrology. 2nd edition. Jakarta: FK UI Printing. 2002; 242-90.
[15] Akhtar, M. S, Ansar, S. M, Abbas, N, Ahmad, N. Study of blood pressure patterns versus serum lipid parameters in obese human subjects. Medical Journal of Islamic World Academy of Sciences. 2006; 16: 5-10.
[16] Saely, C. H, Risch, L, Frey, F. Body mass index, blood pressure, and serum cholesterol in young Swiss men. Swiss Med Wkly. 2009; 139: 35-36: 518-24.
[17] Akuyam, S. A, Aghogho, U. B, Aliyu, I. S, Bakari, A. G. Serum total cholesterol in hypertensive Northern Nigerians. International Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences. 2009; 1 (3): 73-78.
[18] Sharrett, A.R, Ballantyne, C.M, Coady, S.A, Heiss, G, Sorlie, P.D, Catellier, D, et al. Coronary heart disease prediction from lipoprotein cholesterol levels, triglycerides, lipoprotein(a), apoliproteins a-i and b, and hdl density subfractions: The atheroscerosis risk in communities (aric) study. Circulation. 2001; 104: 1108-13.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Aidah Juliaty, Dianti Maya Sari B., Dasril Daud, Johan Setyawan Lisal. (2015). Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile on Obese Children. American Journal of Health Research, 3(4), 198-202. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Aidah Juliaty; Dianti Maya Sari B.; Dasril Daud; Johan Setyawan Lisal. Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile on Obese Children. Am. J. Health Res. 2015, 3(4), 198-202. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Aidah Juliaty, Dianti Maya Sari B., Dasril Daud, Johan Setyawan Lisal. Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile on Obese Children. Am J Health Res. 2015;3(4):198-202. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11,
      author = {Aidah Juliaty and Dianti Maya Sari B. and Dasril Daud and Johan Setyawan Lisal},
      title = {Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile on Obese Children},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {198-202},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20150304.11},
      abstract = {Background: Obesity in children is gradually becoming a serious public health problem in many countries worldwide. Fatness levels in obese children are indicative of increased risk for elevated blood pressure and lipid profile. Together with dyslipidemia and hypertension, obesity is associated with higher risk of cardiovascular morbidity later in life. Objective: To assess the result of the lipid profile on the obese children based on the blood pressure value. Methods: The cross sectional research was carried out from November 2012 to January 2013 in Makassar on the students of Junior High School of 13-15 years who met the obesity criteria. The research samples were divided into two groups i.e. the increasing blood pressure group percentile (P) ≥90 and the normal blood pressure group (
    											

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile on Obese Children
    AU  - Aidah Juliaty
    AU  - Dianti Maya Sari B.
    AU  - Dasril Daud
    AU  - Johan Setyawan Lisal
    Y1  - 2015/05/29
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11
    T2  - American Journal of Health Research
    JF  - American Journal of Health Research
    JO  - American Journal of Health Research
    SP  - 198
    EP  - 202
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8796
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150304.11
    AB  - Background: Obesity in children is gradually becoming a serious public health problem in many countries worldwide. Fatness levels in obese children are indicative of increased risk for elevated blood pressure and lipid profile. Together with dyslipidemia and hypertension, obesity is associated with higher risk of cardiovascular morbidity later in life. Objective: To assess the result of the lipid profile on the obese children based on the blood pressure value. Methods: The cross sectional research was carried out from November 2012 to January 2013 in Makassar on the students of Junior High School of 13-15 years who met the obesity criteria. The research samples were divided into two groups i.e. the increasing blood pressure group percentile (P) ≥90 and the normal blood pressure group (
    											

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

  • Sections